This comprehensive rare nickels list provides collectors with the definitive ranking of 100 most valuable Jefferson nickels based on current market values and auction results. Whether you're building a collection, evaluating inherited coins, or searching for valuable specimens in circulation, this rare nickels list serves as an essential reference guide. From the ultra-rare 1954-S commanding over $35,000 to wartime silver varieties, significant minting errors, and key-date survivors from the 1940s-1950s, every entry on this rare nickels list represents a significant numismatic treasure worth serious collector attention. By consulting this detailed rare nickels list, you'll learn which dates, mint marks, and varieties separate common Jefferson nickels from extraordinary specimens that command premium prices in today's competitive marketplace, helping you identify potentially valuable coins and make informed collecting decisions.
Complete Rare Nickels List: Top 100 Rankings
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American Nickel History: Context for the Rare Nickels List
Shield Nickels (1866-1883)
Shield nickels inaugurated America's copper-nickel five-cent coinage following the Civil War, designed by Chief Engraver James B. Longacre. These first nickel coins featured a prominent shield symbolizing Union strength, with early issues (1866-1867) displaying rays between stars. While Shield nickels aren't Jefferson nickels and don't appear on this rare nickels list, they established the five-cent denomination and collecting tradition. Shield nickels are valuable collectibles in their own right and preceded Liberty Head nickels before the Buffalo and Jefferson series that form this rare nickels list.
Liberty Head Nickels (1883-1913)
Charles E. Barber designed the Liberty Head nickel featuring a classical Liberty profile, replacing Shield nickels in 1883. The debut "No CENTS" variety caused problems when criminals gold-plated them to resemble five-dollar gold pieces. Liberty Head nickels continued through 1912, with the unauthorized 1913 Liberty Head becoming legendary. Though Liberty nickels precede the Jefferson series featured in this rare nickels list, they represent crucial evolution in American five-cent coinage. The transition from Liberty to Buffalo to Jefferson created the collecting framework for today's rare nickels list.
Buffalo Nickels (1913-1938)
James Earle Fraser's Buffalo nickel captured frontier America with Native American and bison imagery, produced from 1913-1938. This beloved series includes valuable varieties like the 1937-D 3-Legs error and scarce 1920s issues. While Buffalo nickels aren't on this Jefferson-focused rare nickels list, they established strong collector interest in five-cent pieces. The Buffalo nickel's popularity created the foundation for Jefferson nickel collecting. The 1938 transition from Buffalo to Jefferson began the modern era of nickels featured in this rare nickels list.
Jefferson Nickels (1938-Present)
Felix Schlag's Jefferson nickel design won a 1938 competition and continues today, forming the complete basis of this rare nickels list. Early Jefferson nickels (1938-1942) used copper-nickel composition before wartime changes. Wartime silver nickels (1942-1945) containing 35% silver are prominent in the rare nickels list, identifiable by large mint marks above Monticello. Post-war production resumed copper-nickel, with the 1950s producing many rare nickels list entries including the legendary 1954-S. Modern Jefferson nickels received commemorative redesigns in 2004-2005, with various dates, mint marks, and errors continuing to populate the rare nickels list today.
Summary: Understanding the Rare Nickels List
This comprehensive rare nickels list provides essential reference for collectors seeking valuable Jefferson nickels worth $4,000 to over $35,000. The rare nickels list includes 100 entries ranked by market value, featuring key dates with extremely low mintages like the 1954-S topping the rare nickels list at $35,250, early Denver and San Francisco issues from the 1940s-1950s that dominate the rare nickels list, wartime silver composition nickels (1942-1945) prominently featured throughout the rare nickels list, significant minting errors including doubled dies and repunched mint marks appearing frequently on the rare nickels list, and Special Mint Set coins and proof varieties that round out the rare nickels list. Using this rare nickels list effectively requires examining mint marks carefully with magnification, focusing search efforts on pre-1960 dates featured on the rare nickels list, checking all wartime nickels against rare nickels list entries for valuable varieties, looking for visible errors and overdates highlighted in the rare nickels list, and preserving potential rare nickels list matches in protective holders. Whether inherited, discovered through searching, or acquired intentionally, coins matching this rare nickels list represent significant numismatic achievements. The rare nickels list provides the knowledge needed to identify, authenticate, and value these exceptional Jefferson nickels in today's marketplace, transforming casual interest into informed collecting using the rare nickels list as your comprehensive guide.